When you decide to buy or sell a car, the thought of getting
rid of a lien on a car title might cross your mind. However,
if you know how a lien works, how it impacts the buying and
selling of a vehicle, and how to get a lien removed from a
car title, things can get a lot easier.
A lien on a car title is not as complicated as it sounds. So
let's first begin by understanding the term
lien and answer some commonly asked
questions relating to a lien on a car title in this blog
post.
What Is A Lien On A Car Title?
The literal meaning of lien is exercising a
legal right on an asset to another person until that person
fully pays off the debt. In this case, the asset is your car
title, and the lender becomes the lienholder.
Liens are broadly classified as voluntary or involuntary.
For example, a car title lien is a voluntary lien where a
borrower willingly uses their car title as collateral for a
loan. On the other hand, involuntary liens are placed on the
property regardless of the knowledge and consent of the
owner. Examples include judgment liens and mechanic's liens.
Having a lien on your car title is not a negative thing. It
simply means that you have borrowed money and handed over
your car title to the lender as a promise to pay back the
money within a particular time. Along with this, it's
important to note that the laws governing liens on car
titles may vary depending on where you live.
Why Is It Important To Know About Liens?
On the one hand, a lien protects the lenders' rights until
the debt is repaid, and on the other hand, it also helps the
borrowers gain access to a financing option without worrying
about their credit score. However, the fact that you may
lose your vehicle if you
default on the loan
makes it essential for you to learn about liens and state
laws governing vehicle liens.
The lienholder's name appears on the car title until the
borrower pays off the loan amount in full. Don't worry, as
this doesn't represent that the lender is the owner of the
vehicle. If you
pay off the loan, the lien is released, and you can get the car's title
back.
But if you stop making payments on the loan, the lienholder
can
repossess the vehicle
and sell it to recoup the money they had lent you. Besides
the right to repossess your car if you default on your loan,
a lienholder can ask you to have full coverage insurance on
your vehicle during your
loan term.
Should You Buy A Car With A Lien?
When you plan to buy a used car, it becomes crucial for you
to check for liens first. For example, if a lien is on a
title in Arizona, it will appear in the space
marked Lienholders. The seller's
responsibility is to get the lien removed before selling the
vehicle as per the Road Loans.
Here are other ways to find out if there's a lien on a car:
Check on state DMV websites:
If you have the car's vehicle identification number, you can
easily perform a complete online lien search on your state
DMV website. It will not just help you find the lien status
but also tell you who the lienholder is.
Get a vehicle history report:
There are vehicle history providers like Carfax, National
Motor Vehicle Title Information System (NMVTIS), Faxvin, Autocheck, etc. So you can get all the necessary
information you need about the lien and the lienholder
before making the purchase decision.
Can You Sell A Car With A Lien?
Selling your car with a lien on it is not different than
buying. In both the cases, the loan needs to be paid off to
get a clear title before making the sale. You can either
choose to sell through an auto dealer or sell the car with a
lien privately. In the former, you do not have to worry
much, as the dealer will take care of all the work and deal
with your lending company, whereas, in the latter case you
will have to do everything on your own.
You need to find a buyer and disclose all pertinent
information about the car, including the lien. Remember the
lienholder has the first right over the sales proceeds. If
you want to sell your car first or are unable to pay the
loan, you will have to contact the lienholder and make some
arrangements. In this case, if the buyer agrees to pay the
remaining loan amount on your behalf then you easily move
ahead for the car title transfer.
How Car Title Release Works?
Depending on your state, the process of removing the
lienholder from the title and transferring ownership to you
or the new buyer may vary. However, usually the process
involves the following steps:
- Pay off the money you owe to the lienholder in full
-
Fill out the form to have the lien-holder removed (this
depends on the state you live in)
-
Submit form, necessary documents, and original title to
the DMV personally or online.
- Pay a nominal fee for lien release
- Get your new lien-free title
Putting A Lien On A Car For A Loan In Nevada And Arizona
When you do begin looking into loans against your car, it's
important to understand that you need to be in possession of
the title of your car in Nevada and be up to date with the
payments on your car in Arizona.
The difference is that each state has its laws regarding
small loans
and
car title loans, so the process is different in Arizona than Nevada. In
some cases, you can get a loan based on the equity of your
vehicle even if it is not paid off. Please see the CASH 1
Title Loans FAQ
section for more information.
You should also know that you do not have to leave your car
with us if/when you do take out a title loan. You can keep
your vehicle and continue to use it throughout the course of
the terms of your loan. Moreover, this lien does not get
reported to any credit agency and only has legal
ramifications if the loan is defaulted.
Can CASH 1 help when you have Lien on the car?
Yes, CASH 1 can help you get a loan based on the equity you
have accrued in your currently financed vehicle.
Equity on your car
is the difference between what you owe on your vehicle and
what it's worth. If your car is worth more than you owe, you
can get up to $5,000 depending on the state you reside in
and your ability to pay. You can also check out our blog on
how to get a title loan with a lien
to know about other loan options.